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三种检测方法对梅毒血清学诊断价值的评价 被引量:1

Comparison of Accuracy of Three Common Tests(ELISA,RPR,TRUST) for Detection of Syphilis
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摘要 目的:评价ELISA、RPR、TRUST对梅毒的诊断价值。方法:用ELISA与RPR、TRUST对205例阳性标本和1254例献血员标本检测结果进行对比试验。结果:ELISA明显优于RPR和TRUST法,结果有显著差异性(P<0.05)。结论:ELISA在输血工作中应用可提高输血安全性。 Objective To assess the diagnostic value of three common methods (ELISA, RPR, TRUST) for detection of syphilis. Methods 205 serum specimens of proven syphilis and 1254 specimens of donors were tested with ELISA, RPR and TRUST separately. Results No false negative results were obtained with ELISA in the 205 proven specimens. However, there were 22 false - negatives with RPR and 33 false - negatives with TRUST. Eight positive cases were detected in the 1254 donors specimens with ELISA (only 4 with RPR and 6 with TRUST). Both the sensitivity and specificity of ELISA were significantly higher than those of RPR or TRUST ( P 〈 0.05 ). Conclusion ELISA for detection of syphilis is obviously superior to the other two methods.
出处 《放射免疫学杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期335-336,共2页 Journal of Radioimmanology
关键词 酶联免疫吸附试验 梅毒血清学诊断 enzyme -linked immuno -absorbed assay (ELISA), syphilis serum diagnosis
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