摘要
目的探讨影响高血压脑卒中患者既往血压控制的因素。方法采用面对面问卷的方法对225例高血压脑卒中患者进行调查,数据采用构成比描述,进行Spearman单因素相关分析和多元线性回归分析。结果患者对高血压的认知水平、患者的文化程度、经济条件、医疗付费方式与患者控制高血压行为有显著相关性(r=0．23,0．17,0．21,0．19；P均＜0．05)。结论高血压脑卒中患者既往控制高血压行为受患者高血压的认知水平、文化程度、经济条件、医疗付费方式等因素有关,而患者控制高血压行为的积极与否又直接影响高血压的病程和高血压的严重程度。
Objective To study the previously factors of blood pressure control in stroke patients with hypertension. Methods 225 patients suffered stroke with hypertension were investigated by questionnaires. Analyzed the data by proportion, spearman single-factor correlation analysis and multiple linear regression. Results There was a correlation in bp control with the recognition of patients, culture background, economic condition, occupation, mode of fee expense （r = 0.23,0.17, 0.21,0.19; P 〈 0.05） . Conclusion There was a correlation between bp control and the recognition for hypertension of patients, culture background, economic condition, occupation, and so on, whereas their attitudes to hypertension had direct influence on the course and severity of hypertension.
出处
《全科医学临床与教育》
2006年第4期311-313,共3页
Clinical Education of General Practice
关键词
高血压
脑卒中
既往史
干预因素
hypertension
stoke
history of past illness
intervention factor
