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青少年腰椎间盘突出症 被引量:32

Lumbar disc herniation in children and adolescents
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摘要 为了解青少年腰椎间盘突出症的病因、临床表现及治疗与成人腰椎间盘突出症的区别,总结了31例20岁以下青少年手术后远期随访结果。随访平均8年,优良率93%。作者认为,外伤是造成青少年腰椎间盘突出症的主要原因。临床上较少出现感觉、运动及腱反射异常等神经根损害的表现。治疗上不应过份强调保守治疗,手术治疗可获得满意疗效。 patients in children and adolescents(under 20 years) who had undergone discectomy and followed in a long-term were analysed. Follow-up time was 8 years on an average and the satisfaction rate with surgery was 93 per cent. The object was observing distingushed characteristic in the etiology;symptom,sings and treatment of the adolescent patients comparing with adults. The authors consider that trauma is the chief cause of adolescent lumbar disc herniation. The young patients rarely show neurologic findings of motor,sensory and reflex deficit. It is important that physicians shouldn' t over -emphasize the conservative therapy and discectomy also can achieve good result in young patients.Author' s address (Dept Orthop The Third Affiliated Hosprtal,Hebei Medical University,050051)
出处 《中国脊柱脊髓杂志》 CSCD 1996年第5期194-196,共3页 Chinese Journal of Spine and Spinal Cord
关键词 青少年 椎间盘突出症 腰椎 Adolescent Disc herniation Lumbar
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