摘要
为探讨肝衰竭患者医院感染败血症的预防及护理措施,回顾性地分析了2004年1月2005年4月间住院患者中发生的医院感染败血症。发现医院感染败血症的发病率为0.61%,死亡率为14.29%,最常见的病原菌为大肠埃希菌,大部分致病菌对药物耐药性上升。得出合理使用抗生素、严密监测生命体征、做好基础护理、高热护理、药物护理、生活护理、中枢护理等,辅以营养支持,加强预防措施,可以减少医院感染败血症的发生。
To explore the measure of prevention and nursing on liver failure sufferers who infected with septicemia in hospital, inpatients affected on septicemia in hospital between 2004.1-2005.4 were analysed in review. It is observed the incidence of a disease of septicemia happened in hospital is 0. 61% ,the mortality rate of it is 14.29%. The most popular pathogenic germ is colibacillus ,and mostly pathogenic germs have increased the ablities of drug resistance. It is obtained that effective measures could be taken to diminish the occurrence of septicemia in hospital, such as： using antibiotic in reason;supervising the sign of body ;nutrition support; reinforcing defending measure, and all kinds of nursing, including basic nursing, high fever nursing, drug nursing,living nursing and nerve center nursing.
出处
《科学技术与工程》
2006年第15期2334-2336,共3页
Science Technology and Engineering
关键词
肝衰竭
医院感染败血症
预防及护理措施
hepatic failure
infected with septicemia in hospital
measure of prevention and nursing
