摘要
西方有所谓人的精神乃知、情、意三位一体之说。如果说现实主义诗学强调的是知,浪漫主义诗学强调的是情,那么,王尔德的唯美主义诗学强调的则是意,或用他自己的说法叫做自我或个性。王尔德认为人生的目的即在于追求个性的实现,而艺术则是最佳的途径。也正是在这一个意义上,笔者认为王尔德的诗学本质上应归在伦理学的范围之内。
The western people regard Mart as the unity of a trilogy: intelligence, emotion, and the will. The Realist poetics stresses intelligence, while the Romanticist poetics attaches importance to the emotion, and the Aesthetics poetics, with Oscar Wilde as the representative, cherishes the will of human beings, or, in Wilde' s term, egoism or personality. He believes the aim of life is for the fulfillment of one' s personality, and art is the best way for such pursuits. It is in this sense that we believe that Wilde's poetics is of ethical nature.
出处
《南昌航空工业学院学报(社会科学版)》
2006年第2期49-53,共5页
Journal of Nanchang Institute of Aeronautical Technology(Social Science)
关键词
实现说
个性
意志
为艺术而艺术
印象批评
realization theory
personality
will
art for art' s sake
Impressionist criticism