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日本城市规划中的公众参与 被引量:23

PUBLIC PARTICIPATION AND URBAN PLANNING IN JAPAN
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摘要 本文首先回顾、总结日本在20世纪50年代以后公众参与城市规划的发展历程以及社会环境、制度环境的变化,分析近年来公众参与城市规划的主要模式和特点,针对公众参与地区规划和城市总体规划这两种主要形式,深入分析、探讨组织框架、程序设计、制度建设等方面的特点和存在的问题。最后,阐述公众参与的开展对城市管理和城市规划体系的影响,总结日本公众参与城市规划的经验及其对中国的启示。 After a historical overview on changes of public participation in urban planning and social and institutional environment in Japan after 1950s, this paper provides an analysis on main characters and forms of participatory planning. By illustrating the process and organizational framework in participatory community planning and city master plan, this paper discusses the problems and influence of participatory urban planning and aims to explore its inspiration of Japanese experience for China.
作者 王郁
出处 《人文地理》 CSSCI 北大核心 2006年第4期34-38,共5页 Human Geography
基金 教育部留学回国人员科研启动资助项目"社区参与型城市管理体系研究"的主要成果之一
关键词 公众参与 城市规划 社区建设 地区 规划 public participation, urban planning, community development, community planning
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参考文献6

  • 1Utuki Morio. Machidukuri Funds and Mediators [A]. Architecture Institute of Japan. Technologies and Institution of Participatory Urban planning System-Perspectives for Participatory Urban planning[C].Tokyo: AIJ, 1998.95-101.
  • 2Machidukuri Association of Japan. Public Participation in Community Planning and Machiduluri[M].Tokyo: Gijutushoin, 2002.45-60.
  • 3Research Institute of Land, Infrastructure and Transportation Policies, Ministry of Land, Infrastructure and Transportation. Research on Negotiation Process Between Government and Citizens in Urban Development(Policy Research Series,No:25)[R].Tokyo:MLIT,2003.37-40.
  • 4Shichouson Autonomous Research Institution of Tokyo. Government and Public Participation [R].Tokyo:Shichouson Autonomous Research Institution of Tokyo, 2000.89-90.
  • 5Yoshimura Teruhiko.Analysis on Citizen Participation in planning Process of Msster Plan[J].Journal of The City planning Institute of Japan, 2002, (29):13-18.
  • 6Hayakawa Jun.Investigation Report of Citizen Membership System in Planning Commission[J].Urban Planning Review,2003,52: 121-130.

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