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沙立度胺治疗难治性多发性骨髓瘤的临床研究 被引量:1

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摘要 目的探讨沙立度胺单用,联合地塞米松或三氧化二砷治疗难治性多发性骨髓瘤(MM)的疗效。方法选择难治性MM患者46例,随机分成3组,A组18例,口服沙立度胺,起始量为100~200mg·d^-1,每2周增加50~200mg·d^-1,直至400mg·d^-1早餐后和晚餐后各服1次。以此为维持量治疗,每8周为一个疗程,共治疗2~10个疗程。B组2l例,口服沙立度胺,起始剂量为100mg·d^-1,每3d增加100mg·d^-1,至400nag·d^-1开始加用地塞米松40mg·d^-1,在第1~4天,第9~12天,第17~20天服用,1个月为一个疗程。C组7例,口服沙立度胺,起始剂量为100mg·d^-1,晚睡前顿服,1周后逐渐加量至200nag·d^-1,对不能耐受者减量为150mg·d^-1,平均166mg·d^-1,用药时间至少4周,平均12.2周。同时给予0.1%三氧化二砷注射液10mg·d^-1加入5%葡萄糖注射液500mL中静脉滴注,给予维生素C3.0g·d。静脉滴注,连用28~42d。结果A组完全缓解1例,基本完全缓解2例,显效2例,部分缓解3例。B组分别为3,3,4和3例。C组分别为0,2,1和1例,有效率A组44.4%,B组为61.9%,C组为57.1%。结论沙立度胺单用或联合治疗方案可作为治疗难治性MM的新选择。
作者 高霞 王凤秀
出处 《医药导报》 CAS 2006年第8期799-801,共3页 Herald of Medicine
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