摘要
茶马古道是一个有着深厚历史文化内涵的概念,有广义和狭义之分。由于唐宋以后在这条古道上贸易的代表性商品是茶和马,故称之为茶马古道。这条古道上的茶马贸易始于唐,兴于宋,盛于明,衰于清。它把西南地区的许多民族紧紧地系在了一起,加强了彼此之间的经济文化交流,增进了彼此的团结和友谊,巩固了祖国西南边疆,文章试图从多角度去把握茶马古道与茶马贸易的发展历程,挖掘茶马古道与茶马贸易所具有的重大的现实意义和深远的历史意义。
The Tea-horse Road is a concept with deeply historic and cultural intention, which has both broad and narrow sense. Because the representative commodities traded on this road were tea and horses after Tang and Song Dynasty, it was called Tea-horse Road. The tea-horse trade on this road began from Tang Dynasty, developed at Song Dynasty, flourished at Ming Dynasty, and declined at Qing Dynasty. It tightly combined the ethnic groups of southwest China, strengthened their economic and cultural intercourse, increased their harmony and friendship, and consolidated the southwest frontier of the country. This article tries to grasp the development of the Tea-horse Road and its trade from an overall perspective, and deeply excavate the great practical significance and profoundly historic significance of the Tea-horse Road and its trade.
关键词
茶马古道
茶马贸易
历史
价值
the Tea-horse Road, the Tea-horse Trade, history, value
