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联合抗病毒治疗慢性乙型肝炎临床观察 被引量:10

Synthesized therapy of interferon-α1b,lamivudine,hepatitis B viral vaccine and vaccae in patients with chronic hepatitis B
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摘要 目的观察干扰素、拉米夫定、微卡、乙肝疫苗联合抗病毒疗法治疗慢性乙型肝炎的效果及作用机制。方法选择慢性乙型肝炎患者45例,随机分为联合抗病毒治疗组(干扰素、拉米夫定、微卡、乙肝疫苗联合治疗)20例和对照组(干扰素与拉米夫定联合治疗)25例,观察比较两组患者的ALT复常率、HBV DNA阴转率、HBeAg阴转率及e系统转换率。结果治疗组的肝功能复常率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);两组HBV DNA阴转率、HBeAg阴转率虽无显著性差异(P>0.05),但治疗组高于对照组,随着治疗时间的延长,这种趋势更加明显,并且6个月随访时治疗组的HBeAg阴转率明显高于对照组(P<0.05);治疗组的e系统转换率高于对照组,并且治疗12个月及6个月随访时这种差异具有显著性。结论联合抗病毒药与免疫调节剂治疗慢性乙型肝炎,能提高机体细胞免疫应答能力,增强抗病毒作用。 Objective To investigate the efficacy of synthesized therapy of interferon-alb, lamivudine, hepatitis B viral vaccine and vaccae in patients with chronic hepatitis B. Method Twenty patients with chronic hepatitis B received synthesized therapy of interferon-alb, lamivudine, hepatitis B viral vaccine and vaccae and another twenty-five patients received interferon-alb and lamivudine for six months. Result The alanine aminotrasaminase normalization, hepatitis B viral DNA loss and HBeAg/anti-Hbe seroconversion rate in synthesized group were higher than in control and at 6-month follow-up after the regimen, the difference between two group was statistically significant(P〈0. 05). Contusion The synthesized antiviral treatment gets a good result in our preliminary clinical trial.
出处 《实用肝脏病杂志》 CAS 2006年第4期228-230,共3页 Journal of Practical Hepatology
关键词 慢性乙型肝炎 母牛分支杆菌 抗病毒治疗 Hepatitis B Interferon-alb Lamivudine Hepatitis B viral vaccine Vaccae
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参考文献6

  • 1NIEDERAU C, HEINTGES T, LANGE S, et al. Long-term follow-up of HBeAg-positive patients treated with interferon alfa for chronic hepatitis B[J]. N Engl J Med,1996,334:1422-1422.
  • 2LAI CL, CHIEN RN, LEUNG NW, et al. A one-year trial of lamivudine for chronic hepatitis B[J]. Asia Hepatitis Lamivudine Study Group. N Engl J Med, 1998,339 : 61.
  • 3DIENSTAG JL, SCHIFF ER, WRIGHT TL, et al. Lamivudine as initial treatment for chronic hepatitis B in the United States[J]. N Engl J Med, 1999,341:1256.
  • 4SCHALM SW, HEATHCOTE J, CIANCIARA J, et al.Lamivudine and alpha interferon combination treatment of patients with chronic hepatitis B infection:a randomized trial[J]. Gut, 2000,46:562.
  • 5LEUNG NWY, LAI CL, CHANG TT, et al. Extended lamivudine treatment in patients with chronic hepatitis B enhances hepatitis B e antigen seroconversion rates:resuits after 3 years of therapy[J]. Hepatology, 2001,33:1527.
  • 6张毅,蒲春文,宫航宇,孙涌,张健,林启敏.特异性主动免疫疗法治疗慢性乙型肝炎的初步探讨[J].临床肝胆病杂志,2001,17(3):159-160. 被引量:4

二级参考文献2

  • 1[1]Pols, Couillin I, Michel ML, et al. Immunotherapy of chronic hepatitis B by anti HBV vaccine[J ]. Acta Gastronterol Belg, 1998, 16: 228.
  • 2[2]Akbar SM, Kajino K, Tanimoto K, et al. Placebo- controlled trail of vaccination with hepatits B virus surface antigen in hepatits Bvirus transgenic mice[J]. J Hepatol, 1997, 26:131.

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