摘要
目的探讨颈动脉粥样硬化病变的性质、程度及其与冠心病和脑梗死的关系。方法140例患者,分为冠心病组、脑梗死组和对照组。各组均行双侧颈动脉超声检查。结果脑梗死组患者颈动脉多发斑块检出率以及粥样斑块的严重程度高于对照组和冠心病组(P<0.05)。结论颈动脉粥样硬化与冠心病和脑梗死均密切相关,脑梗死患者颈动脉粥样硬化的严重程度更高。对中年以上人群,尤其是有多种危险因素者,常规进行颈动脉超声检查,可为早期发现和筛选心脑血管疾病高危患者提供依据。
Objective To study the relationship of carotid atherosclerosis and coronary artery disease and cerebral infarction. Methods One hundred and forty patients were divided into three groups： coronary artery disease （CAD） group, cerebral infarction （CI） group and control （C） group. All the patients accepted carotid uhrasonograph. Results The incidence of multiple plaques in carotid artery was much higher in CI group than in C group and CAD group（P 〈0.05）. The degree of carotid atheroscierosis was more severe in CI group than in C group and CAD group（P 〈0.05）. Conclusion Carotid atherosclerosis is closely related to CAD and CI. Uhrasonography of carotid artery could be used as a routine method to detect and screen high-risk patients with cardiac and cerebral vascular disease in early stage.
出处
《上海交通大学学报（医学版）》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第7期800-801,共2页
Journal of Shanghai Jiao tong University:Medical Science
关键词
颈动脉超声
颈动脉粥样硬化
冠心病
脑梗死
carotid uhrasonography
carotid atherosclerosis
coronary artery disease
cerebral infarction
