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铝/钢异种金属Nd:YAG激光-MIG复合热源熔-钎焊接工艺 被引量:25

FUSION-BRAZING WELDING FOR DISSIMILAR METALS BETWEEN ALUMINIUM AND STEEL BY Nd:YAG LASER-MIG HYBRID WELDING
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摘要 铝与钢异种金属的优质高效焊接一直是焊接领域的一项技术难题。针对铝与钢焊接的技术困难和特点,提出了可实现铝与钢熔-钎连接的大光斑激光-电弧复合热源焊接方法,用该焊接方法实现了5A02铝合金板与镀锌钢板的优质高效连接。试验结果分析表明,接头钢母材未发生熔化,焊缝与钢母材为钎焊连接,拉伸试样的破坏位置发生在接头铝母材热影响区,接头的抗拉强度与铝合金电弧熔化焊接头强度相当。 It is a great difficulty to achieve high efficiency and quality joining between aluminium and steel using welding methods. Aim at the technology difficulty and characteristic, large spot laser-arc hybrid welding, which enable to weld aluminium to steel using fusion-brazing welding, was brought forward, With this method , high efficiency and quality joining between 5A02 aluminium alloy sheet and zinc-coated steel sheet was successfully achieved. The testing results indicated that it formed a brazed joint between aluminium and steel, and the steel sheet under the seam was not melted. Tensile strength of large spot laser-arc hybrid joint was equivalent with that of fusion joint by conventional arc welding, and the cracking position took place in beaz-affected zone of aluminium in the tensile test.
出处 《焊接》 北大核心 2006年第6期35-37,共3页 Welding & Joining
关键词 激光-电弧复合热源焊接 异种金属 熔-钎焊接 laser-arc hybrid welding, dissimilar metals, fusion-brazing welding
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参考文献4

  • 1刘中青,刘凯.异种金属焊接技术指南[M].北京:机械工业出版社,1986.
  • 2Vranáková R,Füssel U,Zschetzsche J,et al.Arc welding of joints between zinc-coated steel and aluminium[J].Welding in the World,2005,49(9):105-109.
  • 3Laukant H,Wallmann E,Müller M,et al.Fluxless laser beam joining of aluminium with zinc coated steel[J].Science and Technology of Welding and Joining,2005,10(2):219 -226.
  • 4Schierl A.The CMT-Process-A revolution in welding technology[J].Welding in the World,2005,49(9):38.

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