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枕下开颅术后皮下积液的预防 被引量:14

Prevention of scalp hydrops after suboccipital craniotomy
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摘要 目的探讨枕下开颅后,采用硬膜-颈肌悬吊关颅对消除皮下积液的作用。方法1997年7月 ̄2000年3月79例患者采用枕下开颅+常规分层关颅,2000年3月 ̄2005年6月63例患者采用枕下开颅+硬膜-颈肌悬吊关颅。结果在行枕下开颅+常规分层关颅的79例患者中出现皮下积液为8例,行穿刺或引流治愈7例,而行枕下开颅+硬膜-颈肌悬吊关颅的63例患者中无1例出现皮下积液。结论枕下开颅+硬膜-颈肌悬吊关颅能有效预防皮下积液的发生。 [Objective] To dicuss eliminating scalp hydrops by the suspension between dural and muscles of neck during close-skull. [Method] Routinely close-skull was adopted in 79 cases between July, 1997 and March, 2000, suspension between dural and muscles of neck during close-skull in 63 cases between March, 2000 and June, 2005. [Result] 8 of 79 cases with routinely close-skull represented scalp hydrops, of all, 7 cases were cured by drainage or puncture, none of 63 cases with suspension between dural and muscles of neck during close-skull represented scalp hydrops. [Conclusion] Suspension between dural and muscles of neck during close-skull can effectively prevent the happen of scalp hydrops after suboccipital.
出处 《中国医学工程》 2006年第3期273-274,共2页 China Medical Engineering
关键词 皮下积液 枕下开颅 硬膜-颈肌悬吊 scalp hydrops suboccipital craniotomy suspension between dural and muscles of neck
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