摘要
甲骨刻辞义位归纳是在分析甲骨文字形,释读甲骨文字的基础上进行的,而甲骨文考释则以甲骨文造字表词和用字表词情况为重要根据。考察甲骨刻辞词义目的在于整理出刻辞词义系统,当立足义位, 从义位变体中归纳出义位,根据甲骨文献词义分布对义位系统进行描写和解释。归并义位所依据的原则是概括-区分性的双面原则。
Characters textually researched out in oracle bone inscriptions, which are the foundation of the research into words＇ meanings of oracle bone inscriptions, must be on the basis of principles of writing spoken language. The research into words＇ meanings should base itself upon sememes so that systems of sememes could be described and explained according to distributions of words＇ meanings in oracle bone inscriptions.
出处
《古汉语研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第2期41-47,共7页
Research in Ancient Chinese Language
关键词
甲骨文考释
甲骨刻辞词义系统
义位
概括一区分性原则
textual research of characters in oracle bone inscriptions
systems of words＇ meanings
sememe
generalized-distinctive principle
