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彩超诊断胎儿肾积水146例及预后的随访与分析 被引量:3

Analysis of 146 fetal hydronephrosis dignosed by Dopler color ultrasonic and its follow-up
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摘要 目的:肾盂肾盏扩张是胎儿超声检查最常见的泌尿道异常。探讨胎儿肾积水的程度与胎儿出生后的随访与输尿管梗阻的相关性。方法:利用彩色超声诊断仪对146例胎儿在孕周为18周以后肾盂肾盏扩张的前后径宽度做以记录。及生后4周、3月、6月做随访,行超声检查。结果:胎儿期肾积水的程度与出生后输尿管梗阻密切相关。结论:产前胎儿彩超诊断肾积水及产后定期复查是筛查儿童输尿管梗阻的有效方法。 Objective: To explore the degree of fetal hydronephrosis and the relation of follow-up to ureter obstruction. Methods: The anteroposterior diameter of renal calyce and renal pelvis dilatation were recorded by Dopler color ultrasonic in 146 fetuses 18 weeks after gestation and followed up 4 weeks, 3 and 6 months after birth. Results: The degree of fetal hydronephrosis had close relation to ureter obstruction after birth, Conclusion: Antenatal fetal Dopler color ultrasonic in diagnosis of bydronephrosis and regular callback after birth should be effective method for screening fetal ureter obstruction.
作者 刘桂军 赵芳
出处 《中国妇幼保健》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第12期1718-1719,共2页 Maternal and Child Health Care of China
关键词 肾积水 肾盂肾盏扩张 胎儿 输尿管梗阻 儿童 Hydronephrosis Enlargement of renal calyce and renal pelvis Fetal Ureter obstruction Children
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参考文献3

  • 1Chevalier RL, EI Dahr S. The case for early relief of obstruction in young infants. In: King LR, eds. Urologic Surgery in Neonates and Young Infants, Philade lphia: WB Saunders Co, 1988 : 95
  • 2G A, Filion R, Filiatrault D et al. Urinary tract dilationin utero: classification and clinical applications. Radiology, 1986, 160:645
  • 3Cheng EY, Maizels M, Chou Pet al. Response of the newbomureteropelvic junction complex to induced and later reversed artial ureteral obstruction in the rabbit model. J of Urol, 1993, 150:782

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