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糖尿病肾病患者抗血管紧张素Ⅱ的1型受体和肾上腺素能α_1受体自身抗体改变的观察 被引量:4

Relationship of the autoantibodies against angiotensin Ⅱ type 1 receptor and α1-adrenergic receptor with diabetic nephropathy
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摘要 目的探讨2型糖尿病(T2DM)抗血管紧张素Ⅱ的1型受体(AT1)和肾上腺素能α1(Adrα1)受体自身抗体与肾功能不全的关系。方法以合成的AT1和Adrα1受体多肽片段为抗原,应用ELISA技术,检测糖尿病肾病(DN)79例,T2DM52例,40例正常人血清中抗AT1和Adrα1受体自身抗体。结果DN组AT1和Adrα1受体自身抗体阳性率分别为45.6%和32.9%,明显高于T2DM组的13.5%和9.6%及正常对照组的10.0%、12.5%,差异有统计学意义(P<0.01)。结论抗G蛋白偶联AT1和Adrα1受体自身抗体可能与DN的发病有关。 Objective To explore the role of the autoantibodies against angiotensin Ⅱ type 1 receptor (AT1-receptor) and α1-adrenergic receptor(el-receptor), in the development of diabetic nephropathy. Methods The epitopes of the second extracellular loop of AT1 receptor (165-191), α1 receptor (192-218) were synthesized and used respectively to screen sera autoantibodies from patients with diabetic nephropathy (DN,n= 79), diabetes mellitus without renal failure (DM, n= 52) and healthy blood donors (n=40, control) by ELISA. Results In DN patients, the positive rates of the autoantibodies against ATe-receptor and α1-receptor were 45.6% and 32.9%, respectively, which were all higher than those in patients with DM without renal failure (13.5% and 9.6% respectively) (P〈0. 01), and in healthy donors (10% and 12.5% respectively) (P〈0.01). Conclusion The autoantibodies against ATe-receptor and α1-receptor may play important roles in the pathogenesis of the diabetic nephropathy.
出处 《中国糖尿病杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第3期185-187,共3页 Chinese Journal of Diabetes
关键词 糖尿肾病 受体 肾上腺素能α1 受体 血管紧张素 自身抗体 Diabetic nephropathy Receptors, adrenergic alpha-1 Receptors, angiotensin Autoantibodies
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