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网络三维GIS的设计与实现 被引量:7

Design and Realization of the 3D-GIS Based on the Internet
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摘要 本文根据当前计算机技术的新发展,特别是在网络信息表达技术和海量数据的获取与存储调度技术的最新发展的技术上,来设计面向Web的网络三维GIS。针对新型GIS系统设计中存在的问题,结合相关技术的最新发展趋势,提出了构建网络三维GIS的初步解决方案,并设计实现了区域网路三维GIS系统的原型。这些初步的探索,为开发有着丰富功能,完全开放的大型网络三维GIS系统提供了新的途径。 With the development of the computer graphics technology and Internet, a new kind of Geographical Information System, Web3DGIS, which is based on the traditional multi-dimensional Geographical Information System, is emerging. Web3DGIS extends the application of GIS, at the same time, brings new problems to the GIS design. In the paper, a design of the web-oriented 3DGIS is presented based on the late developments of computer science, especially the technology to represent information on Internet and the technology of processing huge amount of data. In the design, many kinds of information are represented and transferred on the Internet based on Extendable Markup Language (XML), and the Virtual Reality of the 3D data is set up based on Extensible 3D(X3D). With the integration of these computer technologies, a new way to build a Web-oriented 3DGIS, which has plentiful functions and totally open system architecture, is presented.
出处 《遥感信息》 CSCD 2006年第3期77-80,共4页 Remote Sensing Information
关键词 虚拟现实 VR技术 WEB3D VRML WEBGIS 网络三维GIS virtual reality Web3D, WebGIS X3D GeoVRML Web3DGIS virtual geographical information system
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参考文献9

  • 1吴小华.VRML从入门到精通[M].北京:国防工业出版社,2002..
  • 2http://17de.com/x3d/地理虚拟现实建模语言-GeoVRML介绍
  • 3David Fairbairn. The Use of VRML for Cartographic Presentation. Special Issue on Exploratory Cartographic Visualization[J]. Computers & Geosciences. 23(4): 475-482.
  • 4Theresa-Marie Rhyne. A Commentary on GeoVRML: A Tool for 3D Representation of GeoReferenced Data on the Web[EB/OL].Http://www. siggraph, org/&7Erhyne/-carto/3D/3D-geovrml.html, 1999-9/2001-1.
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  • 6Zlatanova, S. and M. Gruber, 3DGIS on the Web[J], In ISPRS, Com. IV, Stuttgart, Germany, pages 691-699, September 1998.
  • 7http://www, geovrml, org/geoVRML 官方网站.
  • 8http://www, web3d, org web3D 官方网站.
  • 9秦光宇,钟宝荣.基于Web的三维GIS的设计与实现.

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