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部分脾栓塞术的临床应用

Clinical application of partial splenic embolization
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摘要 目的探讨部分脾栓塞术(PSE)的临床应用。方法采用PSE治疗肝癌伴脾亢(HCC-HS)86例,其它继发性脾亢(SHS)26例,原发性血小板减少性紫癜(ITP)5例,其中20例2次以上PSE。结果平均栓塞范围HCC-HS组为36%,SHS组为60%,ITP组为74%;临床有效率分别为84.8%、88.5%、100%。HCC-HS组因单次栓塞范围较小,约20.9%(18/86)病人需行再次栓塞。全部病例均未发生严重并发症。结论PSE是安全有效的,可作为外科脾切除的替代疗法。HCC-HS组为了减轻术后并发症PSE可分次进行。 Objective:To probe the chinical application of partial splenic embolization (PSE). Methods:86 cases of hepatocellular carcionma with hypersplenism (HCC-HS), 26 cases of secondary hypersplenism(SHS) and 5 cases of idiopathic thrombocytopenic purpura(ITP)have been treated by PSE. Results :The average extents of HCC-HS,SHS and ITP emboliztion were 36% ,60% ,74% respectively,and the clinical effective rates were 84.8 %, 88.5 %, 100% respectively,and the clinical effective rates were 84. 8% ,88.5% ,100% respectively. Because of the extent of once embolization was too small in the HCC-HS group ,20.9%(18/86) patients had to he treated again by PSE. No severe complication occurred in all cases. Conclusion:PSE is a safe and effective therapy,and it could take the place of surgical splenecomy under certain condition as indicated. To decrease complication of postoperative HCC-HS patients, the PSE should he carried out twice or more.
机构地区 哈尔滨
出处 《哈尔滨医药》 2006年第3期2-4,共3页 Harbin Medical Journal
关键词 部分脾栓塞术 脾功能亢进 原发性血小板紫癜 Splenic emholization partial Hypersplenism Idiopathic thromhocytopenic purpura
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