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黑白花奶牛发情周期血液中促卵泡素、促黄体素、促乳素、孕酮、雌二醇的含量及变化规律 被引量:42

Concentration and its Variational Regularity of Follicule Stimulating Hormone(FSH),Luteinizing Hormone(LH),Prolactin Hormone(PRL),Progesterone (P4),17β Oestradiol in the Peripheral Blood of Dairy Cows During Oestrous Cycle
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摘要 用放射免疫测定法测定了7头黑白花奶牛发情周期血液中5种生殖激素的含量。FSH:平均值8.90±21.68ng/ml,第1天2.34±1.49ng/ml,之后处于低水平,8天出现高峰28.58±64.45ng/ml;LH:平均值4.13±10.68ng/ml,发情后12h最高29.15±16.62ng/ml,之后处于低水平;PRL:平均值20.45±12.00ng/ml,全周期变化较大,1天出现高峰43.1±28.62ng/ml,6天和14天有两个较高的峰35.43±31.33ng/ml和34.88±27.58ng/ml;P4:平均值2.96±1.85ng/ml,全周期变化不大,0天2.70±1.33ng/ml,8~12天形成台状峰3.01~3.63ng/ml,15天再出现一峰,遂下降至发情;E2:全周期处于低水平,发情后12h最高23.23±17.31pg/ml,遂下降,至5天、9天升高,出现两个峰。了解了5种激素的基础数据及它们之间的消长。 The Concentrations of five kinds of reproductive hormone in the peripheral blood of seven dairy cows are measured by radioimmunoassay throughout the oestrous cycle. FSH:mean value is 8.90±21 68ng/ml and 2.34±1 49ng/ml on the 1st day,the concentration is at the low level while the highest peak appears (peak values 28.58±64 45ng)on the eighth day. LH:The mean value is 4.13±10 68ng/ml,LH Lever 12hr 1ater after the period of heating onset is highest(peak values 29.15±16 62ng/ml),following the lower level. PRL:The mean value is 20.45±12 00ng/ml.There is a shar p variation during the whole period of heating onset.The three peaks appear on the first day,the sixth day,the fourteenth day and the values are 43.1±28 62ng/ml,35.43±31 33ng/ml,34.88±27 58ng/ml,respectively. P4:The mean value is 2.96±1 85ng/ml.There is no sharp variation during the whole cycle.The concentration is 2.70±1 33ng/ml on the zero day.Following the platform shaped peak is formed from the eighth day to the twelfth day(peak value 3.01-3.63ng/ml),the level falls down until the period of heating onset begins,while one peak appears on the fifteenth day. E 2:The concentration is at a lower level during the oestrous cycles.It arrives23.23±17 31ng/ml 12hr later after the period of heating onset,then falls down to the low level while the two peaks appear on the fifth day and ninth day. The elementary data of these five hormones and the relation of the variation among these five hormones are unraveled through this experiment.
出处 《华北农学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期121-127,共7页 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica
关键词 生殖激素 放射免疫测定 乳牛 Reproductive hormone Radioimmunoassay(RIA) Dairy cow
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参考文献3

  • 1焦淑贤,中国畜牧杂志,1983年,1期,4页
  • 2曾国庆,中国畜牧杂志,1983年,1期,6页
  • 3曾国庆,畜牧兽医学报,1980年,11卷,3期,153页

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