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旱地玉米双相覆盖技术在太原地区的增产效果与机理 被引量:2

Increasing Yield Effect and Machanism of the Two Phase Mulch for Dry land Maize in Taiyuan Area
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摘要 玉米双相覆盖技术在太原生态区增产率为14.48%。具有苗期适宜增温促发、中期保墒促长的土壤环境效应。增产机理是:玉米地上部和地下部协调增长,叶面积大,茎秆还原糖贮量多,干物质积累也多;具持续高强度灌浆特性。 Rate of increasing yield of two phase mulch for dry land maize was 14.48% in Taiyuan area.The technique of two phase mulch for dry land maize have effects of the soil environment,both appropriate increasing temperature,promoting growth in seedling stage and preserving soil moisture,promoting growth in the middle stage.The machanism of increasing yield was coordinating growth between aerial and subterraneous pare of maize.The two phase mulch maize have larger leaf area,more reserves of reducting sugar in stem and more accumulation of dried substance.It showed continuous and high strength filling character,which made the speed of substance transfer picked up.
出处 《华北农学报》 CSCD 北大核心 1996年第3期82-86,共5页 Acta Agriculturae Boreali-Sinica
关键词 玉米 双相覆盖 增产机理 旱地 太原地区 Maize Two phase mulch Mechanism of yield increase
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