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儿童在未知方、有势力的他人及内部三方面归因特点的研究 被引量:1

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摘要 采用问卷法,以291名六年级和初三学生为被试对象,探讨儿童在未知方、有势力的他人及内部三方面的归因特点。结果表明(1)儿童经常采用未知方和有势力他人及内部的归因方式。(2)六年级学生与初三学生在总未知方、总有势力他人控制项目上差异显著,随着儿童年龄的增长对未知方归因和有势力他人归因认可程度降低。总内部控制项目上六年级与初三学生差异不显著。(3)初三男女学生在总未知方控制、总内部控制项目上无显著差异,但在总有势力他人控制项目上有显著差异,男生比女生更大程度认可有势力他人控制归因。(4)初三学生学业成绩和总未知方控制分值、总有势力他人控制分值有显著的负相关,与总内部控制之间无显著相关。
作者 黄秋香
出处 《常州工学院学报(社会科学版)》 2006年第3期105-108,共4页 Journal of Changzhou Institute of Technology(Social Science Edition)
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