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The Observation of Pituitary Function in Patients with Acute Pituitary Apoplexy before and after Transsphenoidal Surgery

急性垂体腺瘤卒中患者经蝶手术前后垂体功能的观察(英文)
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摘要 Objective: To explore the pituitary function of acute pituitary apoplexy and its effect by transsphenoidal surgery. Methods: The clinical data and endocrine hormones level of 25 patients with acute pituitary apoplexy who underwent transsphenoidal surgery from Jan. 2002 to June 2004 were retrospectively analyzed. Results: 13 cases underwent surgery within 3 days after admission and 22 cases within 1 week. Of the 25 cases, 9 patients suffered the impairment of pituitary-thyroidal function, 14 cases of pituitary-adrenal function and 11 cases of pituitary-gonadal function before surgery. After surgery, 5/9, 8/14 and 7/11 were recovered from the corresponding hypopituitarism. Conclusion: Hypopituitarism is a major manifestation of acute pituitary apoplexy. Urgent surgery decompression contributed to the improvement of pituitary function. Patients with hypopituitarism after surgery required the corresponding hormones replacement therapy.
出处 《The Chinese-German Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CAS 2006年第3期194-196,共3页 中德临床肿瘤学杂志(英文版)
基金 This project was supported by a grant from the National Natural Science Foundation of China (No. 39670736).
关键词 acute pituitary apoplexy transsphenoidal approach MICROSURGERY pituitary function 垂体功能 急性中风 经蝶骨手术 显微手术
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