摘要
目的通过了解产妇自我保健及新生儿护理,评价对其开展健康教育的效果。方法采用整群抽样的方法,对参加知识讲座的282例产科住院患者进行教育前、后的问卷调查及统计分析。结果健康教育后产妇对自我保健及新生儿护理相关知识的知晓率显著提高(P<0.001)。如按需哺乳知识知晓率由教育前的43.19%上升到教育后的98.94%,新生儿疾病筛查知识知晓率由教育前的9.22%上升到教育后的91.40%。结论在产妇中开展相关知识讲座的效果明显,医院应加大力度长期、广泛、深入地开展产科健康教育。
Objective To explore the knowledge about self-health care and neonatal care among lying-in women and evaluate the health education effect. Methods The questionnaire surveys were conducted before and after health education among 282 lying-in women selected by cluster sampling. Results After health education, the related knowledge of the lying-in women are evidently increased （P〈 0.001 ）. For example, the knowledge rate of lactation according to need increased from 43.19% to 98.94% .The knowledge rate of neonatal disease screening want up from 9.22% to 91.40%. Conclusion Effect of lectures about relevant knowledge among lying-in women is obvious. Health education for lying-in women should be developed permanently and deeply in hospital.
出处
《中国健康教育》
2006年第6期448-449,452,共3页
Chinese Journal of Health Education
关键词
产妇
健康教育
评价
Lying-in women
Health education
Evaluation
