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颅内蛛网膜囊肿的手术治疗 被引量:1

Surgical Treatment of Intracranial Arachnoid Cyst
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摘要 目的:探讨颅内蛛网膜囊肿的临床特点及治疗方法。方法:总结我院71例颅内蛛网膜囊肿患者的手术治疗体会。62例患者行囊肿切除+周围脑池交通术,9例行囊肿-腹腔分流术。结果:本组无手术死亡病例。CT随访65例患者,囊肿消失、缩小者59例,无明显变化者6例。14例术前癫痫患者,9例控制良好。2例术后并发颅内感染、1例出现动眼神经麻痹者经治疗后痊愈,1例昏迷、癫痫治疗后好转。结论:对于确诊的颅内蛛网膜囊肿,积极的手术治疗能有效地改善患者的临床症状体征,是较为安全和可行的。 Objective: To explore the clinical features and therapeutic regimen of intracranial arachnoid cyst (IAC). Methods: To summarize surgical treatments of 71 cases with IAC. Communication between IAC and cerebral cisterm were preformed on 62 patients, 9 cases were operated by cyst peritoneal shunt. Results: No one died. Postoperative CT image of 65 cases showed that cyst were disappered or decreased in 59 cases, and not changed in 6 cases. After operation, 9 of 14 cases with epilepsy were improved well; 2 cases suffered from intracranial infection. One case showed up oculomotor nerve paralysis was cured well, another appeared coma and epilepsy was improved by systemic treatment. Conclusion: Patient's symptoms and signs could be improved effectively by surgical treatment. A active surgical treatment is safety and availability for the patients with IAC.
出处 《解剖与临床》 2006年第3期175-177,共3页 Anatomy and Clinics
关键词 蛛网膜囊肿 外科手术 Arachnoid Cyst Surgery
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参考文献10

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二级参考文献1

  • 1C. A. González,F. J. Villarejo,M. G. Blázquez,I. P. Castroviejo,A. P. Higueras. Suprasellar arachnoid cysts in children report of three cases[J] 1982,Acta Neurochirurgica(3-4):281~296

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