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Na掺杂对锆酸锂吸收CO_2性能的影响 被引量:5

Effect of Na-Doping on Properties of Lithium Zirconate as CO_2-absorbent
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摘要 By using Li2CO3, ZrO2, and Na2CO3 as starting materials, sodium-doped Li2(1-x)Na2xZrO3 absorbents were prepared by high-temperature solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of the lithium zirconate material was analyzed using a X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), the microstructure of all the samples was observed using the method of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the CO2-absorption ability of the lithium zirconate material was studied using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TG). It was found that Li2(1-x)Na2xZrO3 absorbent with x=0.02 possesses the best performance. As much as (25 ± 0.4)% (wt) of CO2 was absorbed by such an absorbent in an atmosphere consisting of 20% (wt) CO2 and 80% (wt) air at 500 ℃ within 3 h. After 10 cycles of absorption-desorption this absorbent lost only 0.9% of its CO2-absorption capacity. No remarkable change in particle size and pH was observed. By using Li2CO3, ZrO2, and Na2CO3 as starting materials, sodium-doped Li2(1-x)Na2rZrO3 absorbents were prepared by high-temperature solid-state reaction. The crystal structure of the lithium zirconate material was analyzed using a X-ray powder diffractometer (XRD), the microstructure of all the samples was observed using the method of scanning electron microscopy (SEM) and the CO2-absorption ability of the lithium zirconate material was studied using a thermogravimetric analyzer (TG). It was found that Li2(1-x)Na2xZrO3 absorbent with x=0.02 possesses the best performance. As much as (25 ± 0.4)% (wt) of CO2 was absorbed by such an absorbent in an atmosphere consisting of 20% (wt) CO2 and 80% (wt) air at 500 ℃ within 3 h. After 10 cycles of absorption-desorption this absorbent lost only 0.9% of its CO2-absorption capacity. No remarkable change in particle size and pH was observed.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第6期1118-1122,共5页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 中信基金资助项目。
关键词 Na元素 掺杂 锆酸锂 吸收 CO2 Na element doping: lithium zirconate absorption: CO2
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参考文献15

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