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医护人员锐器伤害研究进展与控制对策 被引量:91

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摘要 锐器伤害所引发的职业安全问题已经引起社会的日益关注。研究发现,注射、缝合和抽血是引起医护人员锐器伤害最为常见的医疗操作,多发生在病房、手术室、急诊室、重症监护室和门诊室等科室中,主要是由一次性注射器、手术缝合针、手术刀、蝶形针和静脉导管探针等医疗锐器引起。锐器伤害后可导致血源性病原体感染和不同程度心理压力,严重威胁着医护人员的身心健康,甚至对卫生服务体系产生重大影响。通过对锐器伤害的研究,有助于制定出切实有效的锐器伤害防护对策,推动血源性病原体职业暴露的立法工作,最终达到降低和消除锐器伤害发生的目的。
出处 《国外医学(卫生学分册)》 2006年第3期166-170,共5页 Foreign Medical Sciences(Section of Hygiene)
基金 中英艾滋病合作项目<艾滋病职业暴露补偿立法研究>
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参考文献30

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