摘要
目的探讨椎!基底动脉短暂缺血发作(VB!TIA)与睡眠呼吸暂停综合征(SAS)的关系。方法将28例VB-T-A患者分为夜间频发VB!TIA组及非夜间频发VB!TIA组,于急性期进行夜间多导睡眠仪(PSG)的监测,并对SAS进行诊断与分级,用t检验及!2检验比较SAS在两组间的差异。结果28例监测结果显示SAS26例(92.8%),正常2例(7.1%)。其中夜间频繁发作组中、重度SAS12例(80%),轻度SAS3例(20%);而非夜间频繁发作组中、重度SAS1例(7.7%),轻度10例(76.9%)。两组比较有非常显著性差异(P<0.01)。结论VB!TIA患者SAS常见,尤其是夜间频繁发作的VB!TIA患者,SAS的程度重。因此,SAS与VB!TIA关系密切。
Objective To explore the relationship between transient vertebrobasilar arterial isehemia attack (VB- TIA) and sleep apnea syndrome (SAS). Methods Overnight polysemngraphy (PSG) were performed in 28 patients with VB-TIA 72 hours after ischemia attack. Twenty-eight patients were divided into two groups based on clinical features, frequent nocturnal attack group (FNA) and non-frequent nocturnal attack group (n-FNA). SAS were classified into mild, moderate and severe. Data were analyzed by SPSSll.5. Results SAS was found in 26 of 28 patients (92.8%). Moderate and severe SAS were found in 12 of 15(80%) FNA patients while only 1 of 13 (7.7%) were found in n-FNA patients. Mild SAS was found in 3 of 15 (20%) FNA while 10 of 13 (76.9%) in n-FNA patients(P〈0.01). Conclusions SAS is commonl in VB-TIA patient and severe SAS is more common in FNA than n-FNA patient. SAS is closely related with VB-TIA.
出处
《北京医学》
CAS
2006年第6期339-342,共4页
Beijing Medical Journal
关键词
椎-基底动脉短暂缺血发作
睡眠呼吸暂停综合征
多导睡眠图
Vertebrobasilar arterial transient ischemia attack(VB-TIA) Sleep apnea syndrome(SAS) Polysomngraphy(PSG)