摘要
目的:为探寻社会心理因素,个性特征和负性情绪与脑卒中的病因学联系。方法:对86例脑卒中患者和85例正常人应用MMSE,LES,SSRS,EPQ,HAMD,HAMA及一般情况调查表进行对照调查。结果:与正常组对照,脑卒中组负性生活事件分更高(P<0.01),社会支持度更低(P<0.01);在个性特征方面脑卒中组有更高的E分、N分,更多的外倾行为和情绪不稳定性格;负性情绪方面脑卒中组在焦虑/躯体化、认知障碍、阻滞、绝望、睡眠障碍和焦虑抑郁总分均明显高于对照组(P<0.01)。结论:负性生活事件多发,缺乏亲人和社会支持,不良个性特征和负性情绪可能是脑卒中发生发展的危险因素。
Objective：To study etiological relation of sociopsychologic factors,personality characteristic and negative emotion with cerebral stroke. Methods：86 cerebral stroke patients and 85 normal persons were investigated with MMSE, LES, SSRS, EPQ, HAMD,HAMA and generally investigated tables. Results： compared with normal group, cerebral stroke patients got higher scores in negative life events （ P 〈 0.01 ） ,lower scores in social supports （ P 〈 0.01 ） ;stroke group had higher scores in E ,N score, more extraversion behavior and emotionally unstable personality;stroke group had clearly higher scores in somatization disorder of anxiety and de- pression, cognitive disorder, retardation, desperation, sleeping disorder, sum scores of anxiety and depression （ P 〈 0.01 ）. Conclusions： more much negative life events, laking relatives and social supports, unhealthy personality characteristics and negative emotion may be rish factors of cerebral stroke and make patients condition worsening.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2006年第11期429-430,432,共3页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health
关键词
脑卒中
社会心理因素
负性情绪
Cerebral stroke
Sociopsychologic factors
Negative emotion
