摘要
目的研究肝炎肝硬化患者胆囊彩色B超声像图变化,并探讨其临床意义。方法采用彩色超声诊断仪对139例肝炎和肝硬化患者及65例非肝炎体检者进行胆囊超声检查。结果慢性肝炎、重型肝炎、肝硬化患者组与非肝炎对照组彩色B超胆囊异常率比较均差异非常显著(P<0.01)。慢性肝炎与重型肝炎、肝硬化组之间胆囊异常率也存在明显的差异(P<0.05)。结论慢性肝病患者胆囊异常并不是胆囊本身炎症所致,胆囊声像图的改变对判断肝脏实质性病变的严重程度及指导临床治疗有一定的作用。
Objective To explore the imaging change of B mode ultrasound of gall bladder the patients with liver hepatitis and cirrhosis ,and discuss Clinical significance. Methods the gall bladder of the 139 patients with liver hepatitis and cirrhosis were examined by B mode ultrasound,and 65 patients no liver hepatitis and cirrhosis did so.Results B mode ultrasound of gall bladder abnormal rate of liver disease including chronical liver hepatitis and cirrhosis,infuent comparing with control group showed high difference ,and the chronical liver hepatitis comparing With the liver cirrhosis,infuent showed the significance of difference, conclusions B mode ultrasound of gall bladder abnormity of the patient with liver disease can not be caused by gall bladder inflammation themselves,It is important role that the imaging change of B mode ultrasound of the gall bladder for the judgement of severity of liver materiality pathological changes and the guidance of Clinic treatment.
关键词
肝炎
肝硬化
胆囊
彩色B超
hepatitis
liver cirrhosis
gall bladder
B mode ultrasoun
