期刊文献+

基于最大熵模型的汉语依存分析 被引量:2

Chinese Dependency Parsing with Maximum Entropy Principle
在线阅读 下载PDF
导出
摘要 采用最大熵模型实现中文依存语法的分析。用自底而上的方式构建语句的依存关系树,构建过程每一步在向左连接、向右连接以及不连接3种动作选取其一。用最大熵原理判断每个动作的概率,得到依存树中各边的概率,然后找出具有最大概率的依存关系树。实验结果表明,该模型具有较好的分析精度。目前,该模型已被应用于基于自然语言的信息检索项目中。 This paper uses maximum entropy (ME) model to parse chinese sentence with dependency grammar. The dependency-tree is constructed with a bottom-up process, and one of the three actions (left-concatenation, right-concatenation, non concatenation) is selected in every step of the constructing process. The maximum entropy principle is used to compute the probability of the actions. Thus the dependency-tree with maximum probability can be obtained. The model is experimentally proved satisfying in precision and has been applied in a Chinese natural language retrieval project.
出处 《计算机工程》 EI CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第11期216-218,共3页 Computer Engineering
关键词 统计句法分析 依存文法 最大熵原理 信息检索 Statistical parsing Dependency grammar Maximum entropy principle
  • 相关文献

参考文献5

二级参考文献33

  • 1[1]Erik F, Tjong Kim Sang,Buchholz S. Introduction to the CoNLL-2000 Shared Task: Chunking. In: Proceedings of CoNLL2000 and LLL-2000, Lisbon, Portugal, 2000. 127~132
  • 2[2]Steven A. Parsing by Chunks. In: Berwick, Abney, Tenny eds. Principle-Based Parsing: Kluwer Academic Publishers,1991. 257~278
  • 3[5]Ratnaparkhi A. A maximum entropy model for part-of-speech tagging. In: Proceedings of the Conference on Empirical Methods in Natural Language Processing, 1996
  • 4[6]Ratnaparkhi A. A simple introduction to maximum entropy models for natural language processing. Institute for Research in Cognitive Science, University of Pennsylvania : Technical Report 9708, 1997
  • 5[7]Berger A, Pietra S D, Pietra V D. A maximum entropy approach to natural language processing. Computational Linguistics, 1996,22(1):39~71
  • 6[8]Skut, Wojciech, Thorsten Brants. A maximum entropy partial parser for unrestricted text. In:Proceedings of the 6th Workshop on Very Large Corpora, Montreal, Canada, 1998. 143~151
  • 7[10]Abney S. Part-of-speech tagging and partial parsing. In:Church K, Young S, Bloothooft G eds. Corpus-Based Methods in Language and Speech, An ELSNET volume, Dordrecht:Kluwer Academic Publishers, 1996. 119~136
  • 8[11]Church K W. A stochastic parts program and noun phrase parser for unrestricted text. In:Proceedings of the 2nd Conference on Applied Natural Language Processing, Texas, USA, 1988.136~143
  • 9[12]Ramshaw L A, Marcus M P. Text chunking using transformation-based learning. In: Proceedings of ACL Third Workshop on Very Large Corpora, Cambridge, USA, 1995. 82~94
  • 10[13]Darroch J N, Ratcliff D. Generalized iterative scaling for loglinear models. Annals of Mathematical Statistics, 1972,43(5):1470~1480

共引文献121

同被引文献23

引证文献2

二级引证文献14

相关作者

内容加载中请稍等...

相关机构

内容加载中请稍等...

相关主题

内容加载中请稍等...

浏览历史

内容加载中请稍等...
;
使用帮助 返回顶部