摘要
无线射频识别(Radio Frequency Identification,简称RFID)是一种利用无线电波自动识别个人或者群体信息的技术.RFID在今后将成为自动识别和数据搜集领域发展最快的一项技术.RFID给我们提供了改进服务,降低成本的新方法,它使一些商业操作更加的有效和迅速,例如:商品的储存,船运,识别与跟踪.无线射频标识(RFID)在目标识别和供应链的应用领域广受欢迎.文章描述了RFID系统的技术基础和相关标准,特别陈述了这个相关的新技术的安全和隐私问题;还探讨了相关的安全需求,潜在的威胁和实现机制,给出了目前的安全和策略方案及其完善的途径.最后,结合未来的发展趋势文章讨论了这一技术在通用计算领域的作用.
Radio Frequency Identification is Promising. (RFID) promises to become one of the fastest growth technologies in the automatic identification and data collection industry. Besides RFID provides opportunities to improve service, reduce costs, and make business processes such as product warehousing, shipping, identification, and tracking more effective and efficient, RFID systems have become popular for automated identification and supply chain applications. This article describes the technical fundamentals of RFID systems and the associated standards are described. Specifically, we address the security and privacy aspects of this relatively new and heterogeneous radio technology are in particular addressed. We discuss the related security requirements, the threats and the implemented mechanisms. Then the current security and privacy proposals and their enhancements are presented. Finally we discuss the role of this technology in ubiquitous computing.
出处
《浙江工业大学学报》
CAS
2006年第3期327-330,共4页
Journal of Zhejiang University of Technology