摘要
目的:探讨新生儿最佳抚触方法。方法:将230例足月分娩正常产新生儿按分娩先后顺序随机分为2组,均由经过抚触培训的护士操作。对照组115例按国际标准抚触法进行,即按常规步骤新生儿取仰卧位先从头部开始抚触,然后胸部、腹部,再侧卧位抚触四肢,最后俯卧位抚触背部、臀部。观察组115例采用改良式抚触方法,即按先俯卧位抚触背部、臀部,再侧卧位抚触四肢,最后仰卧位抚触头部、胸部、腹部的顺序进行。观察新生儿在抚触过程中是否哭闹不安、四肢屈曲紧张伴拥抱反射等症状。结果:观察组紧张哭闹明显少于对照组,两组比较有统计学意义。结论:采用改良式先俯卧位后仰卧位的抚触方法,新生儿更感安全舒适,有利于新生儿生长发育。
Objective： Probe into best stroke way for infants. Method：230 infants were randomly divided into two groups , all the nurse has been trained . The control group（n=115） using international standard （put supine position after prone position）to stroke, the observation group（n=115） using ameliorative way（put prone position after supine position）to stroke. To observe and compare cry situation and four limbs crook follow embrace reflex during stroke of the two groups. Result：The cry of infants in observation group was better than control group, there was statistical meaning. Conclusion： Using ameliorative stroke way for infant , the infant will fell safe and comfort, and it is favourable to grow for infants.
出处
《护理实践与研究》
2006年第3期27-28,共2页
Nursing Practice and Research
关键词
新生儿
抚触
卧位
Infant
Stroke
Position
