摘要
新的刑事诉讼法施行后,我国引入了对抗式的审判方式。对抗制的审判方式要求证人出庭作证,但是,当前我国的证人出庭作证率很低。为了提高证人出庭率,不少学者提出“证人拒证犯罪化”的主张。但是,在我国当前的情况下,尚不具备“证人拒证犯罪化”的条件。如我国没有建立起完善的证人保护制度、没有建立证人拒证权制度、没有建立起完善的刑事案件繁简分流制度,从而使每个案件证人出庭作证实际上不可能,“证人拒证犯罪化”不是解决证人出庭率低这一问题的对症良方。
After the new criminal law was put into force, the adversarial trial was introduced into our country. The adversarial trial demands that witness must appear in court. However, the percentage of witness appeared in court is very low. In order to enhance the appearance of percentage of witness, a lot of scholars hold the opinion that the witness who reject to appear to court should be regarded as commit a crime. Nevertheless, considering many systems such as witness protection is not perfect in our country, that criminalization of witness who rejects to appear to court is not reasonable under the circumstances,
出处
《菏泽学院学报》
2006年第1期112-114,共3页
Journal of Heze University
关键词
刑事诉讼
证人证言
证人拒证
criminal procedure
testimony
reject to bear witness
