2Reya T,Morrison SJ,Clarke MF,et al.Stem cells,cancer,and cancer stem cells.Nature,2001,414(6859):105-111.
3Gournay J,Auvigene I,Pichard V,et al.In vivo cell lineage analysis during chemical hepatocarcinogenesis in rats using retroviral-mediated gene transfer:evidence for dedifferentiation of mature hepatocytes.Lab Invest,2002,82(6):781-788.
4Bralet MP,Pichard V,Ferry N.Demonstration of direct lineage between hepatocytes and hepatocellular carcinoma in diethylnitrosamine-treated rats.Hepatology,2002,36 (3):623-630.
5Kirchner T,Muiier S,Hattori T,et al.Metaplasia,intraepithelial neoplasia and early cancer of the stomach are related to dedifferentiated epithelial cells defined by cytokeratin-7 expression in gastritis.Virchows Arch,2001,439(4):512-522.
6Hewitt HB.Studies of the dissemination and quantitative transplantation of a lymphocytic leukaemia of CBA mice.Br J Cancer,1958,12 (3):378-401.
7Bruce WR,Van Der Gaag H.A quantitive assay for the number of murine lymphoma cells capable of proliferation in vivo.Nature,1963,199:79-80.
8Hamburger AW,Salmon SE.Primary bioassay of human tumor stem cells.Science,1977,197 (4302):461-463.
9Lapidot T,Sirard C,Vormoor J,et al.A cell initiating human acute myeloid leukaemia after transplantation into SCID mice.Nature,1994,367(6464):645-648.
10Bonnet D,Dick JE.Human acute myeloid leukemia is organized as a hierarchy that originates from a primitive hematopoietic cell.Nat Med,1997,3(7):730-737.
5[1]Reya T,Morrison S J,Clarke MF,et al.Stem cells,cancer,and cancer stem cells[J].Nature,2001,414 (6 859):105-111.
6[7]Sell S,Pierce GB.Maturation arrest of stem cell differentiation is a common pathway for the cellular origin of teratocarcinomas and epithelial cancers[J].Lab Invest,1994,70(1):6-22.
7[8]Pierce GB.Teratocarcinoma:model for a developmental concept of cancer[J].Curr Top Dev Biol,1967,2(2):223-246.
8[9]Bonnet D,Dick JE.Human acute myeloid leukemia is organized as a hierarchy that originates from a primitive hematopoietic cell[J].Nat Med,1997,3 (7):730-737.
9[10]Hewitt HB.Studies of the dissemination and quantitative transplantation of a lymphocytic leukaemia of CBA mice[J].Br J Cancer,1958,12(3):378-401.
10[11]Al-Hajj M,Wicha MS,Benito-Hernandez A,et al.Prospective identification of tumorigenic breast cancer cells[J].Proc Natl Acad Sci USA,2003,100(7):3 983-3 988.