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转移抑制基因nm23在恶性黑素瘤中的表达 被引量:2

Expression of Matastatic Suppressor Gene nm23 in Human Malignant Melanoma
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摘要 为了研究 nm23/二磷酸核苷激酶(NDPK)表达与人恶性黑素瘤(恶黑)转移潜力的关系,我们用免疫组化技术研究了恶黑组织中 nm23基因的表达,以及表达程度与组织病理、细胞 DNA 含量、增殖指数和临床预后的相关性。结果发现 nm23/NDPK 在转移性恶黑及原发性恶黑伴淋巴结转移时表达减低。其表达程度与 DNA 含量及增殖指数呈负相关,而与临床分期无关。另外,nm23/NDPK 表达程度高者生存时间较表达低者长。结果提示:nm23基因表达对恶黑的转移具有负调控作用,其表达低者意味着肿瘤组织具有高转移潜能。nm23/NDPK 的作用机理可能是通过影响细胞微管的聚合而发挥作用。 The present study was conducted to clarify the association of nm23 expression with metastatic potential in human malignant melanoma(MM).The expression of am23 gene was studied us- ing immunohistochemical method in human malignant melanoma,and association of extent of expression of nm23/NDPK with histopathological classification,DNA contents and prognosis was analyzed.The expression of nm23/NDPK in patients with metastatic malignant melanoma and primary malignant melanoma with lymph node metastasis was significantly reduced than in patients without metastasis. The intensity of nm23/NDPK was negatively correlated with DNA contents and proliferation index,but not correlated with histopathological classification of tumor.Additionally patients with increased expres- sion of nm23/NDPK may have longer survival time than patients with reduced expression.Our results implicated that the expression of nm23 gene may suppress the metastasis of malignant melanoma.The tumor With low nm23/NDPK level indicates a high metastatic potential.The mechanism of action of nm23 may modulate the polymerization of cellular microtuble in tumor cells.
出处 《中华皮肤科杂志》 CAS CSCD 北大核心 1996年第1期45-47,共3页 Chinese Journal of Dermatology
关键词 黑色素瘤 恶性 NM23基因 转移抑制基因 基因表达 Malignent melanoma nm23 gene
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  • 1马建国.nm23蛋白在管腺型原位及浸润性乳癌中的表达[J].国外医学:遗传学分册,1994,17(3):146-146.
  • 2Steeg PS et al. Eridence for a novel gene associated with low tumor metastatic potential. J, Natl, Cancer Inst, 1988,80:200-204.
  • 3Backer JM et al. Oncogene, 1993-8-497.
  • 4Steeg DS et al. Breast cancer Res Treat, 1983-25z175.
  • 5方福德 周吕 等.现代医学实验技巧全书[M].北京:北京医科大学中国协医科大学联合出版社,1996.472-473.

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