摘要
20世纪70年代生态伦理学的勃兴和80年代后开始盛行的生态旅游,是后工业化时代对人与自然关系的新的认知和新的实践。生态旅游满足人对自然的精神需要,但生态旅游以其伦理标识区别于其他形式的依赖于自然资源的旅游。生态伦理的人类应当保护自然的道德命令支持生态旅游发展,但生态旅游所选择的是人类中心主义,非人类中心主义的生态伦理没有在生态旅游实践中得到支持。
The rise of eta-ethics in 1970s and the prosperity of eco-touism in 1980s reflects a new cognition and practice on the relationship between human being and nature environment in the post-industrialization era. Eco-tourism meets the spiritual needs of human being for nature but differs itself with its ethical mark from other categories of tourism depending on natural resource. Though according to the theory of eco-ethies that human being ought to be the conservator of the natural environment and the supporter of eco-tourism development, ecotourism only applied the anthropocentrism. There is little evidence suggest that non-anthropocentric ethics is chosen by eco-tourism practice.
出处
《自然辩证法研究》
CSSCI
北大核心
2006年第5期90-94,共5页
Studies in Dialectics of Nature
基金
湖南省社会科学基金项目(03ZC05)阶段性成果
