摘要
基于GIS的空间分析平台,以景观生态学的方法建模,分析了北京市妫水河流域的景观格局特征,并与妫水河平原的景观格局特征进行了比较,发现在妫水河平原范围内,由于人为干扰程度的加剧,整体生态格局的异质性下降、碎裂化增加,景观生态格局的稳定性和安全性比之妫水河流域有所下降。分析了妫水河流域面临的问题及其原因,进而提出妫水河流域生态恢复的建议和措施。
Using the ACRGIS Analysis platform, a landscape ecology model was developed to analyze the pattern characteristics of Gui Shui River watershed in Beijing. The modeling study produced important ecological indices for the 11 function-based landscape classes of the watershed and the overall watershed. A detailed discussion of the existing and potential problems facing the watershed is presented. Effective ecological rehabilitation measures are proposed to address the causes of these problems,
出处
《环境污染与防治》
CAS
CSCD
北大核心
2006年第5期373-376,共4页
Environmental Pollution & Control
关键词
GIS
景观生态学
流域
生态恢复
GIS Landscape ecology Watershed Ecological rehabilitation