摘要
园林艺术与诗文绘画一样,以意境作为审美的最高追求。园林意境的营构借鉴了两个方面:一是自然山水的意境;二是山水诗画意境。诗画艺术源于自然,并且指导第二自然———园林的营造,影响了园林的要素和结构布局等艺术形式,赋予园林境界深刻的文学和哲学寓意。一方面,综合性的园境具有与诗画相通的一般意义上的意境的特征;另一方面,园林作为实用的物质生活环境,还具有移步换景和四季变迁的多变性、相关个人经历的场所性、个体体验的多样性、众美荟萃的丰富性。
The Chinese classical garden art derives from nature and poem and painting; emphasizes the mood just like poem and painting. The art of poem and painting work on garden＇s elements and structure, endow it with many metaphors of culture and philosophy. This article analyses the same aesthetic characters among the spirit-aesthetic mood, poem and painting; concludes four aesthetic qualities that belong to the Chinese classical garden＇s aethetic mood： variety of angle of view and time, diversity of personal experiences, spot associating with stories, and comprehensive beauty of all sensory perception.
出处
《衡阳师范学院学报》
2006年第2期35-38,共4页
Journal of Hengyang Normal University
关键词
园林意境
多变性
场所性
多样性
丰富性
aesthetic mood of garden
variety
positional
diversity
comprehensive
