摘要
目的:研究三七总皂苷(total sapon ins of panax notoginseng,PNS)对异丙肾上腺素所致大鼠心肌肥厚的保护作用。方法:用异丙肾上腺素(isoproterenol,ISO)5 mg.kg-1.d-1,sc,连续7 d,建立大鼠心肌肥厚模型。造模第二天开始给大鼠腹腔注射PNS 25和50 mg.kg-1.d-1,连续14 d,测定全心重量指数(HW/BW)、左心室重量指数(LVW/BW即LVI);采用试剂盒用分光光度法检测左心室心肌组织中羟脯氨酸(Hyp)和一氧化氮(NO)含量,及Na+-K+-ATP酶和Ca2+-ATP酶活性;用放免分析法检测左心室心肌组织中血管紧张素Ⅱ(AngⅡ)含量。结果:ISO模型组大鼠的HW/BW、LVI明显升高;左心室Hyp、AngⅡ含量增高,NO水平下降,Na+-K+-ATP酶和Ca2+-ATP酶活性降低。PNS能明显提高心肌组织NO水平及Na+-K+-ATP酶和Ca2+-ATP酶活性,降低胶原的含量,抑制AngⅡ产生,使HW/BW及LVI下降,抑制心肌肥厚。结论:PNS对ISO所致大鼠心肌肥厚具有保护作用。
Objective: To investigate the protective effects of total saponins of panax notoginseng (PNS) on myocardial hypertrophy induced by isoproterenol (ISO) in rats. Methods: Myocardial hypertrophy model of rats were induced by injection of ISO (5mg ·kg^-1 · d^-1 ,so) for 7d, from day 2, the rat were administered with PNS 25 and 50mg · kg^-1 · d^-1 , ip for 14d,the control and ISO model group were received saline injection. Then, the heart - weight (HW) ,left ventrieuiar weight ( LVW), the ratio of HW/BW and LVW/ BW (LVI) were measured; the content of hydroxyproline and angiotensin (AnglI) , the level of nitric oxide(NO) and the activity of Na^+ -K^+ -ATPase Ca^2+ -ATPase in left ventricle were determined by speetrophotometry and radioimmunoassay, respectively. Resuits: In ISO model group , HW/BW ,LVI and the content of hydroxyproline and AngII in left ventricle markedly increased; the level of NO and the activity of Na^+ - K^ + - ATPase, Ca^2+ - ATPase in the left ventricle were decreased. Treatment with PNS significantly reduced the HW/BW,LVI, decreased the AngⅡ and the hydroxyproline content, increased the lewel of NO and the activity of Na^+ -K^ + - ATPase Ca^2 + - ATPase.
出处
《赣南医学院学报》
2006年第2期161-164,共4页
JOURNAL OF GANNAN MEDICAL UNIVERSITY
关键词
三七总皂苷
异丙肾上腺素
心肌肥厚
大鼠
PNS was shown to prevent remodeling of myocardial hypertrophy induced by ISO in rats.