摘要
平等与自由是近代以来人类所普遍追求的两种最重要的政治价值,但是平等问题只是到了20世纪70年代之后才成为政治哲学讨论的中心话题。本文基于对平等问题的讨论,把现代政治哲学史中关于平等的概念总结概括为两种,即消极平等概念和积极平等概念。通过比较和选择,本文认为只有积极平等概念才真正表达了平等的理想,真正体现了平等的价值,才能够真正解决平等的问题。
Equality and Liberty are the universal political values in our modem society, but the concept of equality became the core of political philosophy. This paper points out two concepts of equality according to thinking about the theories of equality in political philosophy： passive equality and positive equality. With comparison and Choice, this paper thinks that only positive concept of equality really expresses the idea of equality, and embodies the value of equality, and can solute the question of equality really.
出处
《内蒙古民族大学学报（社会科学版）》
2006年第2期40-44,共5页
Journal of Inner Mongolia Minzu University：Social Sciences
关键词
积极平等
消极平等
实质平等
机会均等
Positive equality
Passive equality
Strict equality
Opportunity equality.
