摘要
建构环境友好型社会是我国当前农村社会的重大目标,在我国西南地区实现这一目标的严重障碍在于这里的众多地区被学术界定义为脆弱生态区,其中有代表性的脆弱生态区之一就是喀斯特山区,现有的研究者主张将这样的地区封闭起来,拒绝任何形式的利用。通过对贵州麻山、广西都安、以及乌江沿岸石漠化地带的民族调查,发现当地的苗族、布依族、瑶族拥有成套的地方性知识。他们能做到在高效利用脆弱生态系统的同时,避开脆弱环节高效利用与生态维护两全其美,发掘利用这样的地方性知识就可望实现人地关系和谐社会建构的理想目标。
The construction of a friendly environmental society is presently the essential aim of the society in the countryside, but the most serious barrier in southeast China is that most areas here are academically defined as vulnerable ecological regions,one of which is a typically Karst mountainous area. Some researchers argue that these areas should be isolated and unexploited. According to the anthropological investigation on the erosive rocky areas in Mashan of Guizhou, Duan of Guangxi and the areas near Wujian river, we found that the local Miao, Buyi, and Yao peoples possess ample local knowledge, which enables them not only to make the best use of the vulnerable ecological system, but also to avoid the vulnerable links and reserve ecological environment. The aim to construct a society in harmony with a friendly relationship between mankind and earth would be achieved through making full use of such local knowledge.
出处
《贵州工业大学学报（社会科学版）》
2006年第2期100-102,105,共4页
Journal of Guizhou University of Technology(Social Science Edition)
关键词
人地关系
和谐社会
喀斯特山区
脆弱环境
relationship between mankind and earth
harmonious society
Karst mountainous vulnerable environment
