摘要
目的:比较和评价X线和CT扫描二种影像学方法在脊柱爆裂型骨折中的诊断作用。方法:对136例脊柱骨折的X线和CT扫描表现进行回顾性分析。结果:X线平片分析结果,136例中49例诊断为爆裂型骨折;CT分析结果,136例中72例为爆裂型骨折。两种方法检查结果有显著性差异(P<0.05)。结论:脊柱爆裂型骨折影像学诊断应重视X线和CT扫描的互补作用,X线片是首选,发现异常,常规采用CT扫描,判断脊柱骨折的稳定性及并发症,以利于临床及时正确治疗。
Objective: To evaluate X-ray and CT scan for diagnosing of vertebral burst fracture. Methods: X-ray and CT scanning data of 136 vertebral fracture cases who received treatment from 2000 to 2004 were reviewed. Results: Among the 136 vertebral burst fracture cases, 49 cases were diagnosed by X-ray and 72 cases were diagnosed by CT scanning. There were significantly difference in the results of X-ray and CT scan. Conclusion: The X-ray and CT scanning have complementing effect for diagnosis of vertebral burst fracture. X-ray is the first choice. CT scan is necessary in evaluation of the stability and complications and is useful for correct management in time.
出处
《武汉大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
2006年第3期406-408,共3页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University