摘要
目的:描述武汉市男男性接触者HIV高危行为的现状,探讨其影响因素。方法:在武汉市同性恋酒吧对96名男男性接触者进行问卷调查。结果:调查对象中21-30岁年龄段者占41.7%,高中及以上学历者占95.8%,职业以学生、企业职员和公务员为主;50.0%曾与一个女性有过性交,13.5%与1名以上的女性有过性交;44.8%第一次发生男男性关系的年龄在16-18岁。全部调查对象在过去的6个月中有过同性性行为,其中77.1%有过口交行为,87.5%有过肛交行为。结论:武汉市男男性接触者中的HIV相关行为存在高度的危险性。
Objective: To estimate the risk of HIV behavior among Wuhan men who have sex with men (MSM). Methods: A total of 96 MSM were surveyed in some gay-identified clubs in Wuhan city in May, 2005 and completed questionnaires about their sexual behavior and the knowledge about AIDS risk. Results: Of all men surveyed,41.7% were at age from 21 to 30; 95.8% got a senior high school degree or above. And most men surveyed were students, company employees and government employees. Of MSM, 50.0% MSM had female partners and 13.5% had more than one female partner in their lives before. 44.8% MSM reported at which they the age that had sex with a man firstly was 16-18 years old. Sexually transmitted disease was reported by only 8. 3% of the men. Of all men surveyed, 67.7% had unprotected anal sex in the past six months, 38.5% did not use condom in the last anal sex. And consistent condom use was reported by only 32.3% of the men. Their knowledge about AIDS risk and critical HIV risk-reduction steps was limited. Only 36.5 % of the men surveyed detected HIV. Logistic analysis showed that high risk behavior was predicted by young age, limited knowledge about AIDS risk, and low education level. Conclusion: To avert a widespread epidemic, HIV prevention interventions for Wuhan MSM were critically needed.
出处
《武汉大学学报(医学版)》
CAS
2006年第3期315-318,共4页
Medical Journal of Wuhan University
关键词
男性接触者
高危行为
现况调查
Prevalence Study
High Risk Behavior
Men Who Have Sex with Men