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越南血蜱(Haemaphysalisvietnamensis)的扫描电镜观察 被引量:1

Scanning Electron Microscopic Observations of Haemaphysalis vietnamensis
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摘要 用扫描电镜对越南血蜱(Haemaphysalisvietnamensis)的成虫、若虫和幼虫进行了形态学观察。成虫、若虫、幼虫的哈氏器囊孔形似“逗点状”,与本属其他种的不同。若虫背部有1对环形感器(sensilumsagittiforme),侧部有2对环形感器;足Ⅰ、Ⅱ、Ⅳ基节内外侧各有1个环形感器,足Ⅲ基节外侧有2个、内侧有1个环形感器。幼虫须肢第Ⅳ节基部偏向腹侧有1根粗而弯曲的感毛;虫体背面和侧面各有1对环形感器,腹面足各基节内外侧各有1个环形感器。 Detailed morphological studies of adults, nymphs and larvae of H.vietnamensis were carried out first under SEM by the authors. The capsule pore of Haller′s organ of all developmental stages of H.vietnamensis is comma shape, and differs from all the other species of Haemaphysalis in which it is a transverse slit.Morphological characters of nymph of H.vietnamensis were observed under scanning electron microscope. It was found that there are one pair of sensillum sagittiform on the dorsum and two pairs on lateral sides. There are one sensillum sagittiform in both inside and outside of coxa Ⅰ,Ⅱ,Ⅳ, and another two in lateral side and one in internal side of coxa Ⅲ. These features of site and number of the sensillum sagttiform are different from those described in other reports.There is a thick curved seta on the ventral basal part of segment Ⅳ of palp. It was found that there are one pair of sensillum sagittiform on the dorsum and another pair on the lateral position near the festorn. There is one sensillum sagittiform in both inside and outside of coxae.
出处 《中国兽医学报》 CAS CSCD 1996年第5期486-490,共5页 Chinese Journal of Veterinary Science
基金 "八五"国家重点科技项目
关键词 越南血蜱 形态学 扫描电镜 Haemaphysalis vietnamensis morphology SEM
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参考文献2

  • 1邓国藩,中国经济昆虫志.39,1991年
  • 2姜在阶,北京师范学院学报,1985年,1期,77页

同被引文献24

  • 1杨银书,李德昌.中国“二棘血蜱”和长角血蜱的生活周期和形态特征比较研究[J].兽医大学学报,1989,9(1):1-6. 被引量:2
  • 2周洪福,秦志辉,孟阳春.蜱类染色体的分带研究和扫描电镜观察[J].蛛形学报,1995,4(1):63-67. 被引量:7
  • 3殷宏,吕文顺.刻点血蜱生活史的研究[J].中国兽医科技,1995,25(10):8-10. 被引量:8
  • 4白启,刘光远,韩根凤.卵形巴贝斯虫在长角血蜱饱血雌虫及其卵内的发育形态观察[J].中国农业科学,1996,29(1):89-92. 被引量:6
  • 5Gerald,T.B.1997 Spiracular plate of nymphal and adult hard ticks(Acarina:Ixodidae):Morphology and cuticular ultrastructure.Invertebr.Biol.,116 (4):341 ~ 347.
  • 6Homsher,P.J.and D.E.Sonenshine 1979 Scanning electron microscopy of ticks for systematic studies:3.Structure of Haller's organ in five species of the subgenus Multidentatus of the genus Ixodes.Recent Adv.Acarol.,2:485 ~ 490.
  • 7Homsher,P.J.and D.E.Sonenshine 1997 Scanning electron microscopy of ticks for systematic studies.2.Structure of Hallet's organ in Ixodes brunneus and Ixodes frontalis.J.Med.Entomol.,14 (1):93 ~ 97.
  • 8Leonovich,S.A.1980 Ultrastructure of pores in the olfactory sensillae of ixodid ticks.Khemoretseptsiya Nasekomykh,22:85 ~ 92.
  • 9Roshdy,M.A.1974 Structure of the nymphal spiracle and its formation in the pharate adult Haemaphysalis (Kaiseriana) longicornis neumann (Ixodoidea:Ixodidae).Z.Parasitenkd.,44 (1):1 ~ 14.
  • 10Roshdy,M.A.and T.Hefnawy 1973 The functional morphology of Haemaphysalis spiracles (Ixodoidea:Ixodidae).Z.Parasitenkd.,42 (1):1 ~ 10.

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