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凉山高山彝族妇女宫颈糜烂危险因素研究 被引量:1

A STUDY ON RISK FACTORS OF CERVICAL EROSION IN YI WOMEN OF LIANGSHAN AUTONOMOUS DISTRICT.
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摘要 目的:了解凉山高山彝族已婚妇女宫颈糜烂的发病情况,分析其相关的危险因素,提出预防措施。方法:对凉山州普格县500例已婚健康彝族妇女宫颈糜烂发病情况,采用整群抽样搜集资料,χ2检验和多因素Logistic回归分析。结果:受检人群中宫颈糜烂的的患病率为55.2%,多因素Logistic回归分析发现,宫颈糜烂的主要危险因素是年龄、初婚年龄、生育胎数、房事前丈夫卫生习惯、月经初潮年龄等。结论:宫颈糜烂的发生是多因素综合作用的结果,应针对重点人群进行综合干预,加强妇女卫生保健,定期进行疾病筛查等。 Objective: To know the situation of cervical erosion in Yi women of the Liangshan Autonomous district, and to analyze the relative risk factors and make out protection measures.Methods: 500 cases of married women with cervical erosion in the mountain area of Puge County, Liangshan Autonomous district were studied. Cluster sampling was used Chi-square test and multiple factor logistic regression were taken in the data analysis, Results: It was found that the prevalence rate was 55,2 % , the main risk factors were as follows: age, the first- marriage age , borne times, the husband's health habit before the sexual intercourse, and the first-menstruation cycle age. Conclusions: The cervical erosion is the result of comprehensive factors. Attentions should be paid to the risk factor and take protection measures in the high- risk people including women health protection, screening program at regular intervals , and so on.
出处 《现代预防医学》 CAS 北大核心 2006年第5期668-670,共3页 Modern Preventive Medicine
基金 四川省科技厅应用基础研究项目:02SY029-162资助
关键词 宫颈糜烂 高山彝族 已婚妇女 危险因素 Cervix fester Yi nationality In mountain area Married women risk factor
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