摘要
目的：探讨儿童髓母细胞瘤的CT、MRI及病理学检查，提高早期诊断的准确率，为临床术前及术后的治疗提供可靠的资料。方法：总结15例经手术及病理证实的髓母细胞瘤，年龄4～1l岁。结果：CT检查9例诊断为髓母细胞瘤，MRI检查14例诊断为髓母细胞瘤，1例诊断为髓母细胞瘤或室管膜瘤，病理学检查均报告为髓母细胞瘤。砖论：对儿童髓母细胞瘤定位和定性，MRI明显优于CT，早发现、早治疗是延长髓母细胞瘤病儿生命的关键。
Objective： To investigate the CT, MRI and pathological examinations of the medulloblastoma in children, in order to improve the accuracy in early diagnosis, and provide reliable data for the clinic treatment before and after operation. Materials and Methods： Fifteen cases of pediatric medulloblastoma, with their age ranging from four to eleven years old, were provided by operation and pathological examination. Results： Nine cases of medulloblastoma were diagnosed by CT. Fourteen cases of medulloblastoma were diagnosed by MRI. One case of medulloblastoma or ependymoma were diagnosed. Fifteen cases of pediatric medulloblastoma were confirmed by pathological examination. Conclusion： MRI was superior to CT in determining the location and diagnosis of medulloblastoma. The early discovery and early treatment are the keys to prolonging the survial of pediatric patients with medulloblastoma.
出处
《内蒙古医学院学报》
2006年第2期89-91,共3页
Acta Academiae Medicinae Neimongol
