摘要
目的:总结分析2005年度连续272例非体外循环冠状动脉搭桥术(OPCAB)的早期临床结果。方法:连续完成OPCAB手术272例。平均远端吻合口数目(3.2±0.9)个,搭桥材料取乳内动脉258例,桡动脉107例,大隐静脉265例。结果:心绞痛症状缓解,机械通气时间(13±5)h,输血190例,监护时间(52±15)h。术后并发症:纵隔炎0例,围手术期心肌梗死3例,新发脑卒中1例,新出现的肾功能不全1例,室颤6例,二次开胸止血3例。主动脉内球囊反搏30例。住院死亡4例,死亡率1.47%。结论:OPCAB手术安全可行,近期疗效满意,适宜临床推广使用。
Objective:To analyze early clinical results of 272 consecutive patients undergone off pump coronary artery bypass (OPCAB) procedure. Methods: OPCAB was performed for 272 consecutive patients without conversion to cardiopulmonary bypass. The average number of distal anastomoses was 3.2 ± 0.9, for which the grafts used were 258 left internal mammary arteries ( LIMA), 107 radial arteries (RA) and 258 saphenous veins. Results: The extubation time was 13±5h and the ICU stay was 52 ± 15h. There were 190 patients blood transfusion. The operative complication was including 3 myocardial infarction, 3 bleeding, 1 stroke and 0 mediastinitis, 1 new renal failure and 6 life -threatening arrhythmia. 30 patients used IABP. 4 death occur in hospital, mortality is 1. 47%. Conclusions: Our experience suggests that OPCAB procedures are feasible and safe for most patients , and suitable for a wider application in clinic.
出处
《中国民康医学》
2006年第9期354-355,共2页
Medical Journal of Chinese People’s Health