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安徽铜陵狮子山铜矿苔藓植物研究 被引量:13

Studies on bryophytes in the Shizishan Copper Mine of Tongling City,Anhui
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摘要 狮子山铜矿是长江中下游大型埋藏型铜矿之一,属矽卡岩型伴生金银铜矿床。对狮子山铜矿苔藓植物进行了采集,29份标本中鉴定出25种藓类(6科18属),未发现苔类。丛藓科Pottiaceae、曲尾藓科D icranaceae、真藓科B ryaceae是3个优势科,3科均含3属以上和5种以上,分别占总种数的44%、24%和20%,其他3科均为1属1种;净口藓属Gymnostomum、墙藓属Tortula、扭口藓属Barbula、真藓属Bryum和小曲尾藓属D icranella是优势属,5属总共包含了25种苔藓中的12种,占总种数的48%。对各采集点苔藓植物进行了分析,结果表明苔藓植物种类分布受到重金属、植被、气候和人类活动等多重因素影响。 Shizishan Copper Mine is a skam deposit living with gold and ciliver , one of the big buried Copper Mines in the downstream of Yangtze River. On the basis of 29 collections from this Copper Mine in Tongling,Anhui, 25 moss species (in 6 families and 18 genera)and no Hepatics and Anthocerote were found. Pottiaceae, Dicranaceae and Bryaceae were three predominant families, which all comprised 3 genera and 5 species above,separately contributed 44% ,24% and 20% of all moss species. The other three families involed 1 genus and 1 species each other, occupied 12% of all species in all. The 5 genera of Gymnostomum , Tortula ,Barbula ,Bryum and Dicranella were major genera, involed 12 species of 25 mosses species altogether and 48% of all species. Analyzed the mosses from different places, and indicated that bryophyte category distribution was under the influence of metal, vegegation, climate and factitiousness, etc.
出处 《贵州师范大学学报(自然科学版)》 CAS 2006年第2期7-12,共6页 Journal of Guizhou Normal University:Natural Sciences
基金 教育部优秀青年教师资助计划[教人司(2002)40] 国家人事部留学人员择优资助优秀项目[国人部发(2003)50号] 贵州省优秀科技教育人才省长专项基金[黔科教(2003)04]资助项目部分成果
关键词 苔藓植物 区系 生活型 狮子山铜矿 安徽 bryophytes flora life-forms Shizishan Copper Mine Anhui
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