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An Inhibitory Effect of MAD1 on Bladder Tumor Cellular Proliferation in Vivo

An Inhibitory Effect of MAD1 on Bladder Tumor Cellular Proliferation in Vivo
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摘要 OBJECTIVE To observe the inhibitory effect on bladder tumor proliveration after transfection with the expression plasmid pcDNA3.1(+)/Madl. METHODS Bladder tumors were induced in SD rats by intravesical instillation of MNU . The tumor-bearing rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: group A, transfected with pcDNA3.1 (+)/Mad1, group B, transfected with an empty vector and group C, transfected with saline. Rat body weight (RBW), bladder absolute weight (BAW) and bladder relative weight (BRW) were measured and expression levels of Mad1 and TERT were assayed. Flow cytometer analysis was used to observe the effect of Mad1 on the bladder tumors. RESULTS Comparions of RBW among the 3 groups showed there were no differences (P〉0.05). But the BAW and BRW for group A were significantly decreased (P〈0.01, P〈0.05, respectively) comparded to groups B and C. In group A, the Mad1 mRNA expression level was markedly improved, while the TERT mRNA expression level was decreased. Flow cytometry showed an increase in GJG1-phase cells and a decrease of Sphase cells after transfection with Mad1. CONCLUSION Over expression of Mad1 can inhibit the cellular proliferation of bladder tumors. OBJECTIVE To observe the inhibitory effect on bladder tumor prolivera-tion after transfection with the expression plasmid pcDNA3.1(+)/Mad1. METHODS Bladder tumors were induced in SD rats by intravesical instillation of MNU . The tumor-bearing rats were randomly divided into 3 groups: group A, transfected with pcDNA3.1 (+)/Mad1, group B, trans-fected with an empty vector and group C, transfected with saline. Rat body weight (RBW), bladder absolute weight (BAW) and bladder relative weight (BRW) were measured and expression levels of Mad1 and TERT were assayed. Flow cytometer analysis was used to observe the effect of Mad1 on the bladder tumors. RESULTS Comparions of RBW among the 3 groups showed there were no differences (P>0.05). But the BAW and BRW for group A were significantly decreased (P<0.01, P<0.05, respectively) comparded to groups B and C. In group A, the Mad1 mRNA expression level was markedly improved, while the TERT mRNA expression level was decreased. Flow cy-tometry showed an increase in G0/G1-phase cells and a decrease of S-phase cells after transfection with Mad1. CONCLUSION Over expression of Mad1 can inhibit the cellular proliferation of bladder tumors.
出处 《Chinese Journal of Clinical Oncology》 CSCD 2006年第2期121-125,共5页 中国肿瘤临床(英文版)
关键词 bladder tumor onimal model cell cycle transfection. MAD1 抑制作用 膀胱肿瘤 肿瘤细胞 细胞增生
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