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Studies of the first lithiation of graphite materials by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy 被引量:3

Studies of the first lithiation of graphite materials by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy
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摘要 First lithiation of graphite electrode in 1 mol/L LiPF6-EC:DEC:DMC electrolyte was investi- gated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results illustrated that the first arc in the high-frequency range observed in the Nyquist dia- gram appears near 0.9 V in the initial lithiation of graphite electrode, and its diameter increases with the decrease of polarization potential. These EIS features were attributed to the formation and growth of SEI film. Appropriate equivalent circuit was pro- posed to fit the experimental EIS data. The fitting results revealed the process of the formation and growth of SEI film, and evaluated quantitatively the resistance of charge transfer, as well as the capaci- tance of double layer along with the increase of po- larization potentials. First lithiation of graphite electrode in 1 mol/L LiPFe-EC:DEC:DMC electrolyte was investigated by electrochemical impedance spectroscopy (EIS). The results illustrated that the first arc in the high-frequency range observed in the Nyquist diagram appears near 0.9 V in the initial lithiation of graphite electrode, and its diameter increases with the decrease of polarization potential. These EIS features were attributed to the formation and growth of SEI film. Appropriate equivalent circuit was proposed to fit the experimental EIS data. The fitting results revealed the process of the formation and growth of SEI film, and evaluated quantitatively the resistance of charge transfer, as well as the capacitance of double layer along with the increase of polarization potentials.
出处 《Chinese Science Bulletin》 SCIE EI CAS 2006年第9期1055-1059,共5页
关键词 锂离子电池 电化学阻抗谱 石墨 SEI薄膜 lithium-ion batteries impedance graphite SEI film.
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