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氢氧化锌合苯甲酸层状化合物的水热合成与表征 被引量:3

Hydrothermal Synthesis and Characterization of the Layered Compound Zinc Hydroxide-Benzoic Acid
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摘要 The organic-inorganic layered compound zinc hydroxide-benzoic acid with basal spacing of 1.92 nm was synthesized hydrothermally using amorphous Zn(OH)2 and benzoic acid at the reaction temperature of 90~130 ℃, the molar ratio of C6H5COOH/Zn(Containing 6 mmol of Zn) of 0.4~0.6, 20 mL H2O and the reaction time of 6 h. The character, structure, particle morphology and chemical composition of the layered compound were characterized by means of XRD, TG-DTA, SEM, TEM and elemental analysis. The results indicate that the layered compound is of plate-like morphology and that with the temperature raising of hydrothermal synthesis, the particle of plate-like piece becomes smaller. The chemical formula of the layered compound could be written as Zn(OH)2-y·(C6H5COO)y·0.3H2O, 0.36≤y≤0.54. The organic-inorganic layered compound zinc hydroxide-benzoic acid with basal spacing of 1.92 nm was synthesized hydrothermally using amorphous Zn(OH)2 and benzoic acid at the reaction temperature of 90-130 ℃, the molar ratio of C6HsCOOH/Zn(Containing 6 mmol of Zn) of 0.-0.6, 20 mL H2O and the reaction time of 6 h. The character, structure, particle morphology and chemical composition of the layered compound were characterized by means of XRD, TG-DTA, SEM, TEM and elemental analysis. The results indicate that the layered compound is of plate-like morphology and that with the temperature raising of hydrothermal synthesis, the particle of plate-like piece becomes smaller. The chemical formula of the layered compound could be written as Zn(OH)2-γ·(CoH5COO)γ· 0.3H2O, 0.36≤γ≤0.54.
出处 《无机化学学报》 SCIE CAS CSCD 北大核心 2006年第5期900-904,共5页 Chinese Journal of Inorganic Chemistry
基金 国家自然科学基金资助项目(No.20471036) 陕西省教育厅自然科学基金资助项目(No.00JK126)
关键词 层状化合物 氢氧化锌合苯甲酸 水热合成 layered compound zinc hydroxide-benzoic acid hydrothermal synthesis
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